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John 19

John 19

So Pilate then took Jesus and flogged him. Verse 2. 2The soldiers twisted thorns into a crown and put it on his head, and dressed him in a purple garment. Verse 3. 3They kept saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and they kept slapping him.

Verse 4. 4Then Pilate went out again, and said to them, “Behold, I bring him out to you, that you may know that I find no basis for a charge against him.”

Verse 5. 5Jesus therefore came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment. Pilate said to them, “Behold, the man!”

Verse 6. 6When therefore the chief priests and the officers saw him, they shouted, saying, “Crucify! Crucify!”

Pilate said to them, “Take him yourselves and crucify him, for I find no basis for a charge against him.”

Verse 7. 7The Jews answered him, “We have a law, and by our law he ought to die, because he made himself the Son of God.”

Verse 8. 8When therefore Pilate heard this saying, he was more afraid. Verse 9. 9He entered into the Praetorium again, and said to Jesus, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave him no answer. Verse 10. 10Pilate therefore said to him, “Aren’t you speaking to me? Don’t you know that I have power to release you and have power to crucify you?”

Verse 11. 11Jesus answered, “You would have no power at all against me, unless it were given to you from above. Therefore he who delivered me to you has greater sin.”

Verse 12. 12At this, Pilate was seeking to release him, but the Jews cried out, saying, “If you release this man, you aren’t Caesar’s friend! Everyone who makes himself a king speaks against Caesar!”

Verse 13. 13When Pilate therefore heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judgment seat at a place called “The Pavement”, but in Hebrew, “Gabbatha.” Verse 14. 14Now it was the Preparation Day of the Passover, at about the sixth hour. He said to the Jews, “Behold, your King!”

Verse 15. 15They cried out, “Away with him! Away with him! Crucify him!”

Pilate said to them, “Shall I crucify your King?”

The chief priests answered, “We have no king but Caesar!”

Verse 16. 16So then he delivered him to them to be crucified. So they took Jesus and led him away. Verse 17. 17He went out, bearing his cross, to the place called “The Place of a Skull”, which is called in Hebrew, “Golgotha”, Verse 18. 18where they crucified him, and with him two others, on either side one, and Jesus in the middle. Verse 19. 19Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. There was written, “JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.” Verse 20. 20Therefore many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek. Verse 21. 21The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, “Don’t write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but, ‘he said, “I am King of the Jews.”’”

Verse 22. 22Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”

Verse 23. 23Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the tunic. Now the tunic was without seam, woven from the top throughout. Verse 24. 24Then they said to one another, “Let’s not tear it, but cast lots for it to decide whose it will be,” that the Scripture might be fulfilled, which says,

“They parted my garments among them. They cast lots for my clothing.”

Therefore the soldiers did these things.

Verse 25. 25But standing by Jesus’ cross were his mother, his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. Verse 26. 26Therefore when Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing there, he said to his mother, “Woman, behold, your son!” Verse 27. 27Then he said to the disciple, “Behold, your mother!” From that hour, the disciple took her to his own home.

Verse 28. 28After this, Jesus, seeing that all things were now finished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, “I am thirsty!” Verse 29. 29Now a vessel full of vinegar was set there; so they put a sponge full of the vinegar on hyssop, and held it at his mouth. Verse 30. 30When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, “It is finished!” Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

Verse 31. 31Therefore the Jews, because it was the Preparation Day, so that the bodies wouldn’t remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a special one), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken and that they might be taken away. Verse 32. 32Therefore the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with him; Verse 33. 33but when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they didn’t break his legs. Verse 34. 34However, one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out. Verse 35. 35He who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, that you may believe. Verse 36. 36For these things happened that the Scripture might be fulfilled, “A bone of him will not be broken.” Verse 37. 37Again another Scripture says, “They will look on him whom they pierced.”

Verse 38. 38After these things, Joseph of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, asked of Pilate that he might take away Jesus’ body. Pilate gave him permission. He came therefore and took away his body. Verse 39. 39Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred Roman pounds. Verse 40. 40So they took Jesus’ body, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury. Verse 41. 41Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden. In the garden was a new tomb in which no man had ever yet been laid. Verse 42. 42Then, because of the Jews’ Preparation Day (for the tomb was near at hand), they laid Jesus there.

World English Bible

Footnotes

  1. 19:14 “the sixth hour” would have been 6:00 a.m. according to the Roman timekeeping system, or noon for the Jewish timekeeping system in use, then.
  2. 19:28 NU, TR read “knowing” instead of “seeing”
  3. 19:39 100 Roman pounds of 12 ounces each, or about 72 pounds, or 33 Kilograms.